Enter the plate and review mileage recorded during official revisions. A consistent trend is the first positive signal.
1) “New” vs “Used” for EU VAT purposes
- New means of transport: ≤ 6 months from first registration OR ≤ 6,000 km
- Used: > 6 months AND > 6,000 km
2) Where VAT is due (key principle)
- New: VAT is due in the destination country (even if you buy from a private seller)
- Used: private-to-private sales typically involve no VAT
- Dealer sales can follow different VAT regimes (e.g., intra-EU supply B2B / margin scheme), depending on the case
3) Export / transfer from Italy (practical)
- Keep a proper sales contract / invoice with VIN, plate, buyer/seller data, price, date
- Collect original vehicle documents; where available, the CoC can help registration
- Plan the move (transport / temporary plates where applicable)